{"id":222,"date":"2023-08-28T12:15:25","date_gmt":"2023-08-28T12:15:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/?p=222"},"modified":"2023-08-28T12:15:25","modified_gmt":"2023-08-28T12:15:25","slug":"turkiye-birlik-partisi-abdal-yesari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/?p=222","title":{"rendered":"T\u00dcRK\u0130YE B\u0130RL\u0130K PART\u0130S\u0130 – ABDAL YESAR\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
T\u00fcrkiye Birlik Partisi\u2026<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Tarih: 17 Ekim 1966.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de bir siyasi parti (1966\u20131981)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
T\u00fcrkiye Birlik Partisi (TBP) (1973’e de\u011fin Birlik Partisi), 1966-1981 aras\u0131nda etkinlikte bulunan siyasi parti.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Alevi k\u00f6kenli bir grup siyaset adam\u0131nca 17 Ekim 1966’da Birlik Partisi (BP) ad\u0131yla kuruldu, genel ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa Hasan Tahsin Berkman getirildi. Partinin amblemi Ali’yi simgeleyen bir aslanla, onun \u00e7evresinde 12 imam\u0131 temsil eden 12 y\u0131ld\u0131zdan ve (Hz. Ali\u2019yi temsil eden) aslan sembol\u00fc olan Birlik Partisi kuruldu. (Be\u015f y\u0131l sonra ismine \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ekledi.)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Kurucular\u0131; Emekli General Hasan Tahsin Berkmen, Emekli Albay H\u00fcseyin Eren, Emekli Albay Salim Delikanl\u0131, Avukat Cemal \u00d6zbey, Avukat Feyzullah Ulusoy, Avukat H\u00fcseyin Erkanl\u0131, Avukat Faruk Erg\u00fcsoy, Sendikac\u0131 Tahsin Tosun Sevin\u00e7, \u0130ktisat\u00e7\u0131 Mehmet G\u00fcner, Doktor Mustafa Topal, Matbaac\u0131 H\u00fcseyin Dedekarg\u0131no\u011flu, \u00c7ift\u00e7i Mustafa Geygel, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u0130brahim Zerre, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Arif Kemal Ero\u011flu, M\u00fcteahhit H\u00fcseyin G\u00fcnal idi…<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Partide y\u00fcksek r\u00fctbelere sahip S\u0131tk\u0131 Ulay, Alaattin K\u0131ral gibi 27 May\u0131s\u00e7\u0131 Milli Birlik Komitesi \u00fcyeleri mevcuttu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Parti kendini \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ktan- b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fckten uzak T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc – Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Genel Ba\u015fkan Berkman partinin sol \u00e7izgide yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi: \u201c\u2018ABD Go Home\u2019 diyenlerin pe\u015fine d\u00fc\u015fmeyiz.\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ekonomi konusunda planc\u0131-devlet\u00e7i idi. Program\u0131nda ibadet ve din e\u011fitim dilini T\u00fcrk\u00e7e idi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne ba\u015fvuruldu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Parti ilk se\u00e7im deneyimini 1968 yerel se\u00e7iminde ya\u015fad\u0131. Y\u00fczde 1.6 oy ald\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Birlik Partisi program\u0131nda din ve vicdan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc vurgulan\u0131yor, kamu d\u00fczenine, genel ahlaka ve yasalara ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmayan ibadetlerin serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 isteniyordu. 1967’de Genel Y\u00f6netim Kurulu’nca g\u00f6revden al\u0131nan Berkman’\u0131n yerine genel ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa H\u00fcseyin Balan getirildi. BP 1969 Milletvekili Genel Se\u00e7imleri’nde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplam 254.695 oyla (y\u00fczde 2,8) 8 milletvekilli\u011fi elde etti. Bu se\u00e7imden sonra Millet Partisi’nden (MP) iki milletvekili de Birlik Partisi’ne kat\u0131ld\u0131<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
1969 genel genel se\u00e7iminde ise y\u00fczde 2.8 oy alarak sekiz milletvekili \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Partinin 23-24 Kas\u0131m 1969’daki II. Kongresinde genel ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa Sivas milletvekili Mustafa Timisi se\u00e7ildi. Ertesi y\u0131l Birlik Partisi’nin baz\u0131 milletvekilleri Adalet Partisi’ne (AP) ge\u00e7ti. 27-28 Kas\u0131m 1971’deki III. Kongrede parti ad\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne “T\u00fcrkiye” s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc eklendi. Parti 1973’te TBP ad\u0131yla girdi\u011fi genel se\u00e7imlerde toplam 121.759 oy (y\u00fczde 1,1) ald\u0131, yaln\u0131zca Timisi milletvekili se\u00e7ilebildi. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi (T\u0130P) eski genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Ali Aybar TBP’nin \u0130stanbul listesinden se\u00e7ime kat\u0131ld\u0131ysa da se\u00e7ilemedi. 12 Ekim 1975’te 25 ilde yap\u0131lan Cumhuriyet Senatosu \u00fc\u00e7te bir yenileme se\u00e7imindeyse TBP ancak 28.283 oy (y\u00fczde 0.54) alabildi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Bu arada parti i\u00e7inde tart\u0131\u015fmalar eksik olmad\u0131. \u201cAmerikanc\u0131\u201d Berkman genel ba\u015fkanl\u0131ktan al\u0131nd\u0131. Yerine \u00f6nce Millet Partisi\u2019nden gelen H\u00fcseyin Balan ve sonra Sivas milletvekili Mustafa Timisi se\u00e7ildi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
D\u00f6nemin etkisiyle toplumcu vurgular \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak b\u00f6l\u00fcnme bitmedi. \u00d6rne\u011fin: Demirel H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019nin 1970 b\u00fct\u00e7esine Kaz\u0131m Ulusoy, Yusuf Ulusoy, Ali Naki Ulusoy, H\u00fcseyin Balan ve H\u00fcseyin \u00c7\u0131nar \u201cevet\u201d oyu verince, \u201cBe\u015f Yol D\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d diye ihra\u00e7 edildiler.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
TBP sonra sosyalist T\u0130P ile ittifak yapsa da 1973\u2019de oyu y\u00fczde 1,1\u2019e d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. 1977 se\u00e7iminde CHP\u2019ye yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131. Tam ilhak istenince tek ba\u015f\u0131na se\u00e7ime girdi ve y\u00fczde 0,39 oy alabildi.<\/div>\n
5 Haziran 1977’deki genel se\u00e7imlerde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 58.540 oyla (y\u00fczde 0,4) TBP hi\u00e7 milletvekili \u00e7\u0131karamad\u0131. 11 Aral\u0131k 1977’deki yerel se\u00e7imlerde oy kayb\u0131 devam etse de tek belediye ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Amasya ilinin Merzifon il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Kayad\u00fcz\u00fc kasabas\u0131nda kazand\u0131<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ancak bu se\u00e7imlerden sonra TBP’nin siyasal etkinlikleri fiilen sona erdi, parti ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir se\u00e7ime kat\u0131lmad\u0131. 12 Eyl\u00fcl 1980 Darbesi’nden sonra etkinli\u011fi durdurulan TBP 16 Ekim 1981’de \u00f6teki b\u00fct\u00fcn partilerle birlikte Mill\u00ee G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi taraf\u0131ndan kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
A\u015fk ile<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Mehmet \u00d6zg\u00fcr Ersan<\/div>\n
Abdal Yesari<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye Birlik Partisi\u2026 Tarih: 17 Ekim 1966. T\u00fcrkiye’de bir siyasi parti (1966\u20131981) T\u00fcrkiye Birlik Partisi (TBP) (1973’e de\u011fin Birlik Partisi), 1966-1981 aras\u0131nda etkinlikte bulunan siyasi parti. Alevi k\u00f6kenli bir grup…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":223,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-makale"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=222"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222\/revisions\/224"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetozgurersan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}